Selasa, 03 September 2013

Guide to Matching 3M Glue Guns to 3M Glue Sticks





Guide to Matching 3M Glue Guns to 3M Glue Sticks

3M has rigged the game a little when it comes to using their Scotch Weld Glue Sticks. They come in a variety of shapes and sizes and only work in 3M guns locking you into a product unless you are willing to purchase a new, non-3M, glue gun. Within the 3M line of products, finding the correct glue sticks to match your 3M Applicator (glue gun) can be a bit of a struggle. The key factors you need to know when selecting your glue sticks are the size and temperature that match your gun. If you are using a LT (Low Temperature) Applicator it needs to be used with LM (Low Melt) adhesive.

Check out our quick reference guide below for what 3M glue sticks your 3M Applicator needs.
3M Applicator (Glue Gun): (adhesive size & temperature)
Low Temperature Glue Guns
  • 3M Scotch-Weld Hot Melt Applicator LT: (5/8 x 2 TC LM)
  • 3M Scotch-Weld Hot Melt Applicator LT with Quadrack Converter: (5/8 x 8 Q LM)
  • 3M Scotch-Weld Pneumatic Hot Melt Applicator PG II LT with Speedloader: (1 x 3 PG LM)
  • 3M Scotch-Weld Hot Melt Applicator AE II LT: (1/2 x 12 AE LM)
Standard Temperature Glue Guns
  • 3M Scotch-Weld Hot Melt Applicator TC: (5/8 x 2 TC)
  • 3M Scotch-Weld Hot Melt Applicator TC with Quadrack: (5/8 x 8 Q)
  • 3M Scotch-Weld Pneumatic Hot Melt Applicator PG II with Speedloader: (1 x 3 PG)
  • 3M Scotch-Weld Hot Melt Applicator AE II: (1/2 x 12 AE)
Multi-Temperature Glue Gun
  • *3M Scotch-Weld Hot Melt Applicator EC: (5/8 x 8 Q)
For example, if I am using my 3M Scotch-Weld Hot Melt Applicator LT I need to purchase adhesive size TC (5/8 x 2) that are LM (Low Melt). The products offered in TC and LM are 3755LM, 3762LM, 3792LM, 3798LM. If I am using my 3M Scotch-Weld Hot Melt Applicator AE II I would need size AE (1/2 x 12). The AE II glue gun allows you to use any standard 1/2" or 7/16" glue sticks.
*An exception is 3M Scotch-Weld Hot Melt Applicator EC, which can work with both low melt (LM) and standard hot melt, so I could use either temperature adhesive as long as it is size Q (5/8 x 8). The EC applicator from 3M has 5 different temperature modules check out the information below for the hot melt sticks you can use with each temperature module. 3M Scotch Weld Standard and Low Melt Q & LMQ series hot melt sticks (5/8" X 8") Temperature Module 1: 3762 LMQ, 3776 LMQ, 3792 LMQ Temperature Module 2: 3762 LMQ, 3776 LMQ, 3792 LMQ Temperature Module 3: 3762 Q Temperature Module 4: 3738 Q, 3747 Q, 3748 Q, 3748 V-O Q, 3764 Q, 3792 Q Temperature Module 5: 3731 Q, 3779 Q, 3789 Q

Still struggling to figure out which adhesives work with your gun? We have created a easy reference chart to help you find the correct 3M adhesives for your 3M applicator. Click link below:

Guide to Matching 3M Glue Guns to 3M Glue Sticks


Source : http://www.hotmelt.com/blog/category/glue-gun-reviews

Paper Model : Models Constructed Mainly From Sheets of Heavy Paper

Paper model

Paper model
Paper models, also called card models or papercraft, are models constructed mainly from sheets of heavy paper, card stock, or paperboard. This may be considered a broad category that contains origami and card modeling. Origami is the process of making a paper model by folding a single paper without using glue or cutting while the variation kirigami does. Card modeling is making scale models from sheets of cardstock on which the parts were printed, usually in full color. These pieces would be cut out, folded, scored and glued together. Sometimes the model pieces can be punched out. More frequently the printed parts must be cut out. Edges may be scored to aid folding. The parts are usually glued together with polyvinyl acetate glue. In this kind of modeling the sections are usually pre-painted, so there is no need to paint the model after completion. Some enthusiasts may enhance the model by painting and detailing. Due to the nature of the paper medium, the model may be sealed with varnish or filled with Spray foam to last longer. Some enthusiasts also use papercrafts to do lifesized props starting by making the craft, covering it with resin and painting them. Papercrafts can be used as references to do props with other materials too.
Printed card models the early part of the 20th modeling boomed during World War few items whose use and regulated. became common in magazines in century. The popularity of card II, when paper was one of the production wasn't heavily -
Since paper model and assembled, the means of exchanging them. recently begun using marketing. patterns can be easily printed Internet has become a popular Commercial corporations have downloadable paper models for their -
The availability of at little or no cost, which printed on inexpensive inkjet popularity again to increase allows models to be scaled up or paper weight might need to be numerous models on the Internet can then be downloaded and printers has caused its worldwide. Home printing also down easily, although the adjusted in the same ratio.
Inexpensive kits are publishers (mostly based in include Halinski and Maly of which date back to 1950. available from dedicated Eastern Europe; examples Modelarz, a portion of the catalog -
Experienced hobbyists either by first hand drawing or Illustrator. CAD and CG software, Blender, and specialist from Tama Software and Waybe Ultimate Papercraft 3D, may be models into two-dimensional assembly. often scratchbuild models, using software such as Adobe such as Rhino 3D, 3DS Max, software, like Pepakura Designer or Dunreeb Cutout or employed to convert 3D computer printable templates for -
The use of 3-D models greatly assists in the construction of paper models, with video game models being the most prevalent source. The video game or source in question will have to be loaded into the computer. Various methods of extracting the model exist, including using a model viewer and exporting it into a workable file type, or capturing the model from the emulation directly. The methods of capturing the model is often unique to the subject and the tools available. Readability of file formats including propriety ones could mean that a model viewer and exporter is unavailable outside of the developer. Using other tools that capture rendered 3-d models and textures are often the only way to obtain them. In this case, the designer may have to arrange the textures and the wire frame model on a 3D program, such as 3DS MAX, Metasequoia, or Blender before exporting it to a papercraft creating program, such as Dunreeb Cutout or Pepakura Designer by Tama software. From there the model is typically refined to give a proper layout and construction tabs that will affect the overall appearance and difficulty in constructing the model.

On the Web, enthusiasts from different designers subjects. The models include very projects, such as life-sized and can find hundreds of models across a wide range of difficult and ambitious paper complex creations.
Various models are used primarily wargaming. Scale paper production of armies and buildings can be scaled up or down Whether they be three dimensional icons, players are able the models to bear unique insignias for gaming. in tabletop gaming, models allow for easy for use in gaming and that readily or produced as desired. dimensional models or two to personalize and modify unit designations and -

Related Sites for Paper model

Jumat, 30 Agustus 2013

Learn more about stickers

What is sticker ?
Sticker

1. One that sticks, as a gummed or adhesive label or patch.
2. A tenacious, diligent, or persistent person.
3. A thorn, prickle, or barb.
4. Something puzzling or bewildering, as a riddle.
A sticker is a type of a piece of paper or plastic, adhesive, sticky on one side, and usually with a design on the other. They can be used for decoration, depending on the situation. They can come in many different shapes, sizes and colours and are put on things such as lunchboxes, in children's rooms, on paper, lockers, notebooks and so on. Some people collect and trade stickers with other collectors. Temporary name tags are usually stickers.
Stickers are very widely used when an object requires identification with a word or idea. Brand stickers may be attached to products to label these products as coming from a certain company. They may also be used to describe characteristics of the products that would not be obvious from simple examination. A label dispenser is often used as a convenient way to separate the sticky label from its liner or backing tape.
They are frequently distributed as part of promotional, advertising, and political campaigns; for example, in many voting districts in the U.S., stickers indicating an individual has voted are given to each voter as they leave the polling place, largely as a reminder to others to vote. Observers may clap hands, honk a horn or otherwise applaud a good sticker.
Stickers placed on automobile bumpers, called bumper stickers, are often used by individuals as a way of demonstrating support for political or ideological causes. Identification of vehicle registration and last service details are two examples of stickers on the inside of most car windscreens. The term "window sticker" is generally used for vinyl labels which are stuck to the inside of a vehicle's window, as opposed to water-resistant stickers that are stuck to the outside of a vehicle but can be affixed to anything.
Stickers are also used for embellishing scrapbooking pages. Kinds of stickers sold for this purpose include acrylic, 3D, cardstock, epoxy, fabric, flocked, sparkly, paper, puffy, and vellum. While in the earlier days of scrapbooking stickers were sold mostly on 2"x6" sheets, now 6"x12" and even 12"x12" size sheets are very common.
Stickers applied to guitars are called guitar decals. Post-it notes are stickers having glue on only part of the back, and are usually sold blank.

Making your own stickers

Stickers
Stickers are so much fun to play with. But they do tend to get expensive. The small packages that can be found in stores around Winona never seem to be enough when a child is designing a page. The more stickers there are to choose from the better the art project.
Making your own stickers can be fun too. There are no limits to the shapes, colors and designs that can be created. Now they won’t be like the professional ones found. These will be unique because your children used their imaginations to the fullest.
Items needed:
  • Magazines
  • Scissors
  • Pencil
  • Small paint brush
  • Construction paper or poster board
  • Cookie cutters
  • Stencils
  • Crafting templates
  • Sheet of waxed paper
Glue to use right away:
  • 1 envelope of unflavored gelatin
  • ½ cup of hot water
  • ½ teaspoon of flavored extract or 2 drops of flavored organic oil
Directions:
  1. Turn the tap on and allow the water to get very hot. Fill the measuring cup to the ½ cup mark.
  2. Pour the unflavored gelatin into the hot water. Allow gelatin to dissolve. Stir until all the lumps are removed.
  3. If the water cooled down too much; place the cup into the microwave for a few seconds until the gelatin completely dissolved.
  4. Add the flavored extract or oil to the cup and stir.

Glue to use now and later:
  • 1 package of unflavored gelatin
  • 1 teaspoon of light corn syrup
  • 4 tablespoons of boiling water
  • ½ teaspoon of a flavored extract
Directions:
  1. In a small bowl mix all ingredients together.
  2. Stir until the entire gelatin powder is completely dissolved. Use the microwave for a few seconds if there are still limps in the bowl.
(When this project is complete this glue can be stored in an air tight container out of reach of children.)
How to make homemade stickers:
  1. Gather up old magazines that have been read and are ready for the recycle pile. Allow your child to pull out pages with pictures that appeal to them.
  2. With the use of scissors let them cut out the pictures that they like.
  3. If your child is using templates, stencils or cookie cutters have them outline the shape with a pencil to cut out later.
  4. Once all the pictures, shapes and pieces are cut out they are ready to apply the sticker glue.
  5. Have them dip the small paint brush into the glue bowl and spread it out on the backs of the magazine cut outs.
  6. Allow the homemade stickers to dry with the glue side up on a sheet of waxed paper.
  7. Once the glue is dry they are ready to be licked and pressed onto a piece of construction paper or poster board.
  8. Now it is time for all that creativity to flow.
  9. Have fun!
Suggestions:
  • Do not use these glues to make stickers on paper other than the glossy sheets that are found in all magazines. The glue won’t soak through as it would on construction paper. With construction paper the dyes will be released, the paper will curl too much and be difficult to work with.
  • The stickers can be made one day and saved for another day’s use. Make sure they are completely dry before storing in a container or box. When the stickers are needed just pull the box out, lick the backs and press on the paper to make a new and interesting picture.
  • The second glue recipe can be saved for future use. Store in an air tight container; this will keep moisture and dust out. Keep out of reach of small children. When more stickers need to be made, just place the container in the microwave. Heat for a few seconds, but do not keep container covered. Do this every few seconds until the mixture liquefies again. Do not over heat.
  • Looking for flavored extracts or organic oils to use for this or any other project. 


NON-TOXIC STICKER GLUE

Instructions:

If you are looking for a craft during the long winter months, this is for you..

Now you can create stickers from any picture. On a computer, print out many colored clipart designs, such as flowers, sailboats, holiday designs, cars and trucks or use magazine pictures or photos. Personalize your designs by writing your name just above or below. Print onto heavier paper and trim. Decorate holiday cards or create personalized stationary and envelopes.

4 unflavored gelatin

8 tablespoon vinegar

1 tablespoon peppermint or lemon extract

Small glass jar (baby food jars work well for this)


In a small saucepan, bring vinegar to a boil. Add gelatin. Reduce to low heat and stir until gelatin is completely dissolved. Add extract and mix well. Allow to cool. Brush a small amount of glue on the reverse side of art. Let dry. Paper may curl but will straighten when the sticker is applied. To soften glue after storage, lower jar into a pan of boiling water until glue dissolves. Warm one hour before use. Moisten the paper to activate glue and apply as stickers. Yields: 1/2 cup...

Have Fun!!

Minggu, 28 Juli 2013

Glue guns are the mainstay of the crafting world

Glue Gun


Where would a crafter be without a glue gun? Glue guns are the mainstay of the crafting world, making thousands of projects possible. They work with materials ranging from paper and lace to wood and metal. It’s inexpensive to get started, and with glue sticks readily available, using a glue gun could not be easier to use.

Hot melt adhesive (HMA), or hot glue, is a form of thermoplastic adhesive that is commonly supplied in solid cylindrical sticks of various diameters, designed to be melted in an electric hot glue gun. The gun uses a continuous-duty heating element to melt the plastic glue, which may be pushed through the gun by a mechanical trigger mechanism, or directly by the user. The glue squeezed out of the heated nozzle is initially hot enough to burn and blister skin. The glue is tacky when hot, and solidifies in a few seconds to one minute. Hot melt adhesives can also be applied by dipping or spraying. This was invented by Miles Kent in 1894. In industrial use, hot melt adhesives (HMA) provide several advantages over solvent-based adhesives. Volatile organic compounds are reduced or eliminated, and the drying or curing step is eliminated. Hot melt adhesives have long shelf life and usually can be disposed of without special precautions. Some of the disadvantages involve thermal load of the substrate, limiting use to substrates not sensitive to higher temperatures, and loss of bond strength at higher temperatures, up to complete melting of the adhesive. This can be reduced by using a reactive adhesive that after solidifying undergoes further curing e.g., by moisture, or is cured by ultraviolet radiation. Some HMAs may not be resistant to chemical attacks and weathering. HMAs do not lose thickness during solidifying; solvent-based adhesives may lose up to 50-70% of layer thickness during drying.

How Glue Guns Work ?

The glue gun is a hand held tool into which you feed a solid glue stick. A heating element in the body of the gun melts the glue, and the adhesive flows out the glue gun’s metal, cone-shaped tip. 

High Temperature or Low?

If you’re working with children or on delicate materials, choose a low-temperature gun, which melts the glue sticks at about 250 degrees. High-temperature guns, suited for bonding more substantial materials like wood, operate at around 380 degrees — a significant difference. Dual-temperature guns offer both options and usually cost just slightly more.

Trigger Feed or Manual Feed?

Another feature to consider is whether you want a trigger-fed gun or a push-fed model. With the trigger feed, you slip the glue stick into the hole at the back of the gun, and each pull of the trigger advances the stick into the heater and out through the nozzle. Trigger-free models are even simpler: You simply push the glue stick with your thumb.
Glue guns come in all sizes, from a mini-gun just a few inches long to industrial pistol-grip models. While some manufacturers offer battery-powered glue guns, most models operate off of standard home power outlets.

Advantages

Part of the glue gun’s appeal is its price: You can pick one up for literally a buck or two, and a large pack of glue sticks costs just a few dollars. A glue gun has almost infinite uses and comes in handy not only for crafting but also for home repair jobs. Using one is as easy as pointing and squeezing.
The glue is surprisingly strong and has great staying power, even out in the elements. It bonds immediately and cools to the touch relatively quickly. For people bored with the usual clear glue, the sticks come in different colors and even impregnated with glitter.

Glue gun specifications and usage

Glue guns come in low-temperature and high-temperature (hot-melt) versions. Low-temperature glue guns operate at approximately 250 °F (121 °C) and are well suited when high temperatures are undesirable, such as gluing lace and cloth. High-temperature guns operate at approximately 380 °F (193 °C) and produce a stronger bond. Dual guns have a switch for both low- and high-temperature use. In addition to bonding surfaces together, hot-melt glue can be used to fill gaps, but the properties that allow gap-filling (high viscosity, high toughness, and so on) keep it from forming an adhesive film as thin and smooth as is possible with other adhesives. (For example, a wood joint properly made with hide glue may be invisible, marked only by a difference in grain at the seam line.) Bonds must be made quickly before the glue has time to harden. Usually it must be applied accurately with the glue gun, as it can not easily be spread, but it is always possible at any time to melt and spread the glue with a heat gun or a household clothes iron, which helps when bonding larger areas. Surprisingly, hot-melt glue can be used to assemble and repair foam models as an alternative to foam-safe Cyanoacrylate or UHU POR adhesive. Due to the insulating properties of the foam the hot-melt glue remains sticky for much longer than when used on wood, metal or plastics. Another development of glue gun technology allows the user to 'spray' an area with a semi-pressure sensitive hot melt adhesive. Using compressed air to force the adhesive at a controlled rate through a specially developed glue gun nozzle, a spiral pattern of adhesive is applied. The tackiness of the adhesive / open time is limited to just a few minutes, after which the adhesive will lose its tack, so coverage is limited.

How to Use a Glue Gun ?

Using a glue guns can be simple if a few basic safety rules are followed. Anyone who is new to crafting or creating projects of any kind should know how to use a glue guns .

Steps to Use a Glue Gun

  1. Inspect the glue gun for cracks in the handle and body. Make sure there isn't old glue clogging the nozzle. If you find any type of damage to the glue gun or to the cord, do not use it! 
  2. Take the plug and insert it into an electrical outlet or wall socket. 
  3. Place the glue gun on a secure surface such as a table. 
  4. Place a sheet of paper underneath it to protect the surface area. 
  5. Place a piece of aluminum foil under the nozzle of the glue gun to catch the over-flow of glue that will run out of the nozzle. Be sure to keep your glue gun away from open flames. 
  6. Insert glue stick into the back of the glue gun. If there is already a glue stick in the glue gun, wait until the glue gun warms up and then gently squeeze the trigger. 
  7. Once the glue gun has been plugged in for a few minutes, gently squeeze the trigger to see if the glue is hot enough to flow out of the nozzle. 
  8. Now it's time to try it out. Have all of your materials ready when starting a project. Try gluing a shape (heart) from paper to a piece of card stock. Put a small amount of glue on the back of the heart and place the heart on the card stock and press firmly.

Tips to Use a Glue Gun

  • The more pressure applied to the nozzle, the more glue comes out. 
  • Try to purchase long glue sticks, they work best.

Sabtu, 27 Juli 2013

How to Make Your Own Sticker Glue

Make Sticker Glue 1


Materials:
  • 2 tbs. vinegar
  • 1 packet of unflavored gelatin
  • 1 tsp. peppermint extract, vanilla extract, or any flavor you like
Procedure:
  1. Boil vinegar in a small pan then turn the heat to low.
  2. Add gelatin to the hot vinegar and mix until dissolved and add the flavor.
  3. Extra glue can be stored in a tightly sealed jar for later use.
  4. To use the glue again, place the jar in a pan of hot water.
How to Use:
To make stickers, brush glue on the back surface and let the paper dry. It may curl, but will straighten out when dry.

When the paper dries, cut out the stickers, moisten and place the stickers where you want.
This also works to make labels. Children love to label their things. 


Make Sticker Glue 2 


Materials: 
  • Baby Powder
  • Liquid Glue (Optional)
  • Water
  • Tooth Pick
 Procedure:
  1. Find a work surface you don't mind getting messed up (paper/plastic plate, wax paper, cardboard; anything you can throw out after).
  2. Pile up a lump of baby powder on your surface (as much as you want).
  3. Wet the baby powder with water.
  4. Mix powder and water with a tooth pick or fingers.
  5. Add glue for extra gooiness; mix in glue (optional).
  6. Add water, baby powder, and glue until you get the texture, thickness, and quantity you would like
  7. Squish, squash, and play with the mixture of goo! 
Tips:
  1. Wash hands or any Gooed-up areas after use
  2. Start with small amounts and add more as you go along
  3. Be sure to have fun!
  4. Don't stick to carpet, windows, walls etc. ; stay clean and have fun!!
  5. Throw out after use
     




     

How to Remove Glue, Adhesive, Sticker Stains, and Super Glue

Got a little glue on your shirt. It might be tempting to think that it will come out just fine in the wash. But if you aren't careful glue, adhesive, and stickers can be left permanently on your clothing.

To Remove Stickers


If you have a stubborn sticker that doesn't want to fully come off of your clothes, there are a few different things you can try. Start with an ice cube. This is especially effective if there is residue of the paper stuck to the clothing. Rub the sticker stain with an ice cube to freeze and loosen the sticky adhesive. If this doesn't work, you can try rubbing a little cooking or baby oil into the stained area to help loosen the sticker. Then fully rinse the stained area. Rub liquid laundry detergent into the stain and wash normally.

To Remove Glue and Adhesive


For glue and other water-based types of adhesives, use a spoon to remove any excess glue. Try rubbing petroleum jelly into the stain, picking out any pieces of glue that become loosened. Then to remove the petroleum jelly, rub dish soap into the stained area and rinse thoroughly with the hottest water that is safe for the fabric. Repeat until no more glue remains before washing in the washing machine with the hottest water that is safe for the fabric.  

To Remove Super Glue


Super Glue is a very strong, fast-acting adhesive that sticks to just about anything almost instantly, so it's easy to accidentally stick together fingers or drip it onto clothes or surfaces. Even though it sets up quickly and won't wash off, you can remove it with acetone.

Using Acetone To Remove Super Glue
How you apply the acetone depends on what you stuck together with the glue. Do not apply acetone to eyes or lips, but don't worry -- it's still possible to remove Super Glue from these areas.
  • Removing Super Glue from Clothes
    Acetone will remove Super Glue from fabric, but it may discolor the material or alter its texture. Work acetone into the affected area from both sides. You can use a gloved finger or a soft-bristled toothbrush. The acetone will dissolve the glue and be rinsed away by still more acetone. Acetone evaporates quickly, but you'll still want to wash any fabrics that can withstand cleaning.
  • Removing Super Glue from Glass
    Super Glue does not bond very well to glass, so you can scrape it off. It may help to soak the affected area in water until the glue is loosened. Acetone won't harm glass, but shouldn't be necessary.
  • Removing Super Glue from Counters and Surfaces
    Acetone dissolves Super Glue on counters and surfaces, but expect it may harm varnish on wood, will 'cloud' some plastics, and may discolor some materials. Try to pry or scrape off the adhesive, using acetone as a last resort.

  • Remove Super Glue from Skin
    For fingers and most body parts, you can remove the adhesive by soaking the skin in warm water and then slowly peeling away the glue. You can use a fingernail, credit card, spoon, or pencil to help push the skin apart. Don't aggressively pull stuck skin apart because your skin is more likely to tear than to detach from the glue using this method. If necessary, apply a small amount of acetone using a cotton swab. Since acetone is toxic, avoid using it if possible, and then only use the smallest amount needed to remove the glue.If you stick together lips or eyelids or Super Glue gets stuck on an eyeball, it's best to contact a physician. Do not use acetone! The cyanoacrylate adhesive bonds instantly to moist areas, so it's nearly impossible to swallow liquid Super Glue or for it to travel far into the eyes. That's the good news. The bad news is, you'll basically have to wait for your cells to lift away the glue on their own.
    Fortunately, eye and lip tissue regenerates very quickly, so the glue naturally detaches. If you get Super Glue on your eyeball or eyelids, you may wish to wear an eye patch or cover it with gauze. The glue naturally detaches from an eyeball after several hours. According to Super Glue Corporation, there are no known cases of permanent damage from this type of injury. It may take a couple of days to unstick eyelids or lips, although tears and saliva hasten the removal. People who have stuck their lips together tend to work at it with their tongue, but even if you leave the area alone, it will un-stick in 1-2 days.

    Related Articles for Remove Glue :
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